The Nuremberg Charter determined the basis to prosecute people for:
2.
The Tokyo Charter differs from the Nuremberg Charter, however, in two ways.
3.
Modeled after the Nuremberg Charter, the Tokyo Charter stipulated that crimes of the Japanese could be tried.
4.
The concept of crime against humanity was finally defined by the Allies in the Nuremberg Charter ( 1945 ).
5.
In December 1946, the United Nations General Assembly confirmed that the Nuremberg Charter and the reasoning of the Tribunal reflected the principles of international law.
6.
The same legal issues pertaining to Article 6 ( c ) of the Nuremberg Charter also apply to Article 5 ( c ) of the Tokyo Charter.
7.
Unlike the Nuremberg Charter, the Tokyo Charter was not part of a treaty or agreement among the Allies but it was substantially the same as the Nuremberg Charter.
8.
Unlike the Nuremberg Charter, the Tokyo Charter was not part of a treaty or agreement among the Allies but it was substantially the same as the Nuremberg Charter.
9.
Based on the Martens Clause and the principles of the Nuremberg Charter, the European Court of Human Rights has held that the March deportation constituted a crime against humanity.
10.
But crimes against humanity-one of the most revolutionary and important elements of the Nuremberg Charter itself-were never set out in a treaty until the adoption of the International Criminal Court Statute in the summer of 1998.
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